Police reform in Hawaii
A handful of bills that aim to
improve police oversight and accountability in Hawaii still have legs in the
Legislature after passing key committee votes in the Senate this week.
On Tuesday, the Senate Judiciary
and Ways and Means committees held a joint hearing and approved Senate Bill
2411, which would provide funding for body cameras and set the guidelines on
how the technology should be used.
The committee also passed Senate
Bill 2755, which would create a statewide training and standards board to set
minimum requirements for those seeking to work in law enforcement.
Each bill has it detractors,
particularly in law enforcement.
Hawaii has struggled for years to
enact meaningful police reform.
Police officials worry that the
body camera legislation doesn’t allow for more input from the agencies that
would actually use the technology.
Government transparency groups,
on the other hand, worry that the bill goes too far in keeping footage
confidential.
The Honolulu Police Department —
the state’s largest law enforcement agency — has also expressed concern about
creating a statewide training ad standards board.
Hawaii is currently the only
state without such an agency.
HPD officials say that having
minimum requirements for law enforcement officers could result in the
department lowering its own standards, which they say are some of the most
stringent in the U.S.
Supporters of the bill say that
would not be the case, since the board would only set the low end of the
training spectrum. Any agencies that already exceeded those requirements would
not have to change course.
The measure, however, would not
address police officer certification and licensing, which many experts believe
is the true means of keeping tabs on troublesome officers. At least 44 states
license police officers.
Meanwhile, Senate Bill 2196,
which would create an independent review board for police killings and cases
involving serious bodily injury, also passed through its final Senate committee
hearing this week.
The three bills are now slated to
go to the Senate floor for a full vote.
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