US Court Says it’s Okay for Police Departments to Refuse to Hire Someone who is Too Smart
By Matt Agorist on September
28, 2014
Ever wonder why cops yell “quit
resisting” as they beat a person who’s not resisting? Or why they shoot people
who pose no threat? Maybe the answer is right in front of us.
The Wonderlic Cognitive Ability
Test is a popular group intelligence test used to assess the aptitude of
prospective employees for learning and problem-solving in a range of
occupations. Throughout both the U.S. and Canada, many police forces require
candidates to take this test as one of the qualifications prior to being hired.
The standard range of scores
applied for police officers is a score between 20 and 27. According to ABC
News, The average score nationally for police officers is 21 to 22, the
equivalent of an IQ of 104, or just a little above average. A perfect score on
the Wonderlic is a 50.
On March 16, 1996 Robert Jordan
from Connecticut, and 500 others underwent a written screening process which
included the Wonderlic Test, conducted by the Law Enforcement Council of Southeastern Connecticut, Inc. (“LEC”), a
coalition of fourteen cities and towns, in order to apply for a position as a
police officer.
Several months later Jordan
learned that the city of New London started interviewing candidates. After not
hearing from them, Jordan inquired as to why he was passed over.
Jordan eventually learned from
assistant city manager Keith Harrigan that he would not be interviewed because
he “didn’t fit the profile.”
Thinking it was obviously age
discrimination because he was 46 at the time, Jordan filed an administrative
complaint with the Connecticut Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities.
The response that he received
was completely out of left field. The city responded that it removed Jordan
from consideration because he scored a 33 on the Wonderlic Cognitive Ability
Test, and that to prevent frequent job turnover caused by hiring overqualified
applicants the city only interviewed candidates who scored between 20 and 27.
The city of New London claims
that “People within certain ranges achieve a degree of job satisfaction and are
likely to be happy and therefore stay on the job.” They apparently believed
that Jordan was too smart to be happy being a cop.
This reasoning did not seem
logical to Jordon so he filed a civil rights action in the District Court for
the District of Connecticut alleging
that the city and Harrigan denied him equal protection in violation of the
Fourteenth Amendment and Article 4, Section 20, of the Connecticut
Constitution.
On August 29, 1999 the court
granted defendants’ motion for summary judgment citing “no suspect
classification and that defendants had ‘shown . . . a rational basis’ for the
policy.”
Jordan, thinking that this must
be just a fluke ruling, then appealed and brought his case to the US Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit.
In the interim Jordan conducted
his own research which showed that high scores do not actually correlate with
experiencing more job dissatisfaction. The court ruled that despite the
evidence to the contrary of New London’s claim, they are still justified in
refusing applicants with high IQs “because it matters not whether the city’s
decision was correct so long as it was rational.”
Because all applicants were
denied based on high test scores, there was no discrimination taking place.
This decision by the US Court
of Appeals for the Second Circuit to condone the ability of police departments
to discriminate against smart people is one of the most profoundly ridiculous
moves ever made. But it also tends to explain the state of police departments
today.
It takes a special kind of
person to go to work every day and harass, kidnap, and kill people for
victimless crimes. The act of unquestioningly carrying out orders to ruin the
lives of good people whose only “crime” was to do with their own body as they
wish, would eventually have to raise the eyebrow of a person with a higher
level of intelligence…or so we’d like to think.
Knowing that this ability to
discriminate against intelligence in police departments exists tends to put
‘Police State USA’ in perspective. In the past decade we’ve seen heavily
militarized actions against non-violent protesters. We’ve even seen school
districts accepting MRAPs! And we’ve watched from the sidelines as Mayberry
transformed to Martial Law.
A smart person does not create
a domestic standing army and call it freedom.
A smart person does not
deliberately tear gas journalists. A smart person does not point a rifle an an
innocent person and tell them that they are going to kill him. A smart person
does not severely beat a person with down syndrome because he sees a bulge in
his pants, which is actually a colostomy bag. A smart person does not
continuously shoot at an unarmed man who posed zero threat and whose arms are
in the air.
If more people knew this
information you could rest assured that they would try and reform their police
departments. No one wants their police officers to be unintelligent, right?
Controversial filmmaker Michael
Moore helped to expose what happened to Jordan as well as the ridiculous notion
of discriminating based on intelligence levels, on his show “The Awful Truth.”
The 8 minute segment, while hilarious, paints an ominous picture of adhering to
such tactics.
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