Margaret Holcomb, an 81-year-old
woman from Amherst, Mass., grew a single marijuana plant in her garden, tucked
away behind the raspberries. She used it to ease the ailments of old age:
glaucoma, arthritis and the occasional sleepless night.
She hadn't tried to get a medical
marijuana card, because of the challenges of getting a doctor's approval, she
told the Daily Hampshire Gazette. And traveling to the dispensary in the next
town over and paying for marijuana grown by someone else would be too costly, she
feared.
So on the afternoon of Sept. 21,
a team of Massachusetts State Police and Massachusetts National Guard troops
sent a helicopter, several vehicles, and a handful of troopers to Holcomb's
house to chop down the plant and haul it away in a pickup truck.
Holcomb wasn't the only one
targeted by the marijuana raid. State police spokesman David Procopio told the
Gazette that authorities also seized 43 other plants from various properties
that day. The largest of these seizures involved 20 plants. Several properties
netted only two plants each. None of the property owners were charged with
crimes, according to Procopio.
Procopio said these operations
were done under the auspices of the Drug Enforcement Administration's Cannabis
Eradication Program, which gives state authorities money to uproot pot plants.
This year, the DEA gave Massachusetts $60,000 for marijuana eradication
efforts, according to federal documents obtained and published by journalist
Drew Atkins.
Last year, Massachusetts received
$75,000 and destroyed 3,138 plants under the program, a cost to federal
taxpayers of about $24 per plant.
Annette Shattuck describes her
home being raided and possessions seized by law enforcement
Annette Shattuck, a registered
medical marijuana caregiver, testified on May 26 before the Michigan state
House of Representatives on having her home ravaged and possessions seized by
law enforcement officials.(House.MI.gov)
Responding to criticism from a
local government official in western Massachusetts, DEA spokesman Melvin
Pattersontold the Boston Herald that the state decides when and how to conduct
raids for pot plants.
The Cannabis Eradication
Program's stated goal is to "halt the spread of cannabis cultivation in
the United States." But with more and more states legalizing recreational
marijuana use in recent years, some lawmakers are questioning whether an $18
million federal program to pull pot plants makes sense.
The program has also been the
subject of controversy and ridicule. In the mid-2000s, DEA data revealed that
most of the plants destroyed under the program were "ditchweed,"
naturally growing marijuana plants that weren't being cultivated for any
particular use.
Last year in Utah, a member of an
eradication team testified that a medical marijuana law could lead to an
epidemic of stoned rabbits and other animals. The incidentbecame fodder for
late-night talk shows.
During a Utah Senate panel on a
bill that will allow certain patients to be treated with edible forms of
marijuana, special agent Matt Fairbanks warned of the environmental costs
associated marijuana cultivation on public land. (Utah State Legislature)
Even residents carrying licenses
in medical marijuana states can fall prey to the program. In a Massachusetts
raid last month, Procopio told the Daily Hampshire Gazette that 10 plants were
seized from a couple's back yard because they were not kept in an enclosed area
protected by a lock, as the statute requires. The growers, Patti Scutari and
Francesco Compagnone, dispute that, saying that their entire yard is surrounded
by a fence with a locked gate. Under Massachusetts law patients may grow as
many marijuana plants as necessary to meet their medical needs.
[The DEA spent $73,000 to
eradicate marijuana plants in Utah. It didn’t find any.]
This summer, a task force
consisting of National Guard troops and state troopers used a helicopter to aid
in seizing four marijuana plants from 81-year-old former cancer patient Paul
Jackson on Martha's Vineyard, according to the Martha's Vineyard Times. Like
Margaret Holcomb, Jackson didn't have a medical marijuana license.
"I figured what I was
growing was such a small amount, what the hell was the big deal?" Jackson
told the newspaper.
In 2014, marijuana eradicators in
Georgia raided a retiree's garden after mistaking okra for marijuana.
Margaret Holcomb's case is
providing additional fodder for critics of strict anti-marijuana enforcement,
particularly now since voters in Massachusetts will consider whether to
legalize the plant for recreational use this fall.
"This raid, and similar
raids in recent weeks, exposes the rank falsity of prohibitionist claims that
law enforcement resources aren't being used on marijuana enforcement,"
said Jim Borghesani of the group Yes on 4, which is running the campaign to
legalize marijuana in Massachusetts. "It's difficult to say what's worse:
the waste of taxpayer dollars or the violation of an elderly woman's
peace."
Efforts to reach the Campaign for
a Safe and Healthy Massachusetts, the group opposing legalization, were
unsuccessful.
Holcomb told the Gazette she is
considering simply growing another pot plant. "I don’t picture them out
here and putting an 81-year-old woman in jail," she said.
No comments:
Post a Comment