Ex-Fairfax police officer under FBI investigation, made racially motivated traffic stops, prosecutor says

As I've said for the past decade, its a southern good ole boy  club with low standards....fire the chief, bring in new blood, force the little pricks to wear body cameras and hold at least and AA degree and watch how quickly this changes for the better.  

We Can’t Wait Until 2021’ in Fairfax County



Calls for police reform intensify in the days since Fairfax County officer charged with assault for tasing man in Gum Springs.

By Ken Moore

#The institution of policing dates back to the institution of slavery. “It has to be acknowledged as such. What happened 400 years ago is actually manifesting itself in practice today,” said Fairfax County Chief Equity Officer Karla Bruce.
#“Here’s what we know,” said Sean Perryman, head of the Fairfax County NAACP. “In a county where black people make up a little bit less than 10 percent of the population, we make up nearly 50 percent of the use of force. That’s it. That alone should have every Board of Supervisor demanding answers and reform.”
#Data has to be available and examined to impact policy and practice, both Bruce and Perryman said in separate meetings last week, and the data proves how Black and Latinx communities are disproportionately and negatively impacted.
#“We’ve had this data for a long time, but we’re now seeing protests across all 50 states,” said Perryman. “The data has always been there and black people have always said that we are being policed differently.”
#Last week, the Fairfax County Chapter of the NAACP held a Town Hall on June 16, and listed eight demands for police reform, including reporting long-promised data on disparities in police enforcement, removing police from schools, equipping all officers with body worn cameras, and more.
#“There is urgency here,” said Perryman. “I’m not sure people are recognizing that. This needs to be addressed.”
#“That alone should have every Board of Supervisor demanding answers and reform.”
#— Sean Perryman, NAACP
#BODY WORN CAMERAS are the reason authorities could see the actions of Officer Tyler Timberlake, who used his taser multiple times on a Black man who did not appear to be a threat on June 10 in Gum Springs. In the released video, officers and fire rescue personnel are calmly responding when officer Timberlake enters the scene with his taser drawn. Then he can be seen with his knees on the man’s back when he uses his taser again, directly to the man’s neck.
#“It was gut wrenching for me to watch that video,” said Lee District supervisor Rodney Lusk, also chairman of the Board’s Public Safety Committee.
#"They are criminal acts which violate our oath of office, and they ignore the sanctity of human life," said Colonel Edwin C. Roessler Jr., Fairfax County Police Chief.
#Commonwealth Attorney Steve Descano charged Timberlake with three counts of assault.
#What would have happened if there was no video? The Mount Vernon police district uses body worn cameras because it was part of a pilot study, but the Board of Supervisors had defunded plans to expand the body worn cameras to the rest of the county because of the financial impact of the Covid-19 crisis.
#Shortly after the incident, the Board reversed course and now will go forward with implementing body worn cameras.
#“The number one thing is accountability, accountability is a must,” said Descano. “If you’re going to collect that video, you have to have someone who is going to watch all of it.”
#“I would argue that police have some responsibility in watching all of that as well,” said Lusk. He asked police to research technology that would help review the footage, as well as technology to automatically turn on body-worn cameras if an officer grabs his weapon, his taser, or uses his voice over a certain decibel or uses types of commands.
#“What happened 400 years ago is actually manifesting itself in practice today.”
#— Karla Bruce, Fairfax County Chief Equity Officer
#“WE CAN ALL AGREE there are more issues demanding our attention and items that we can cover in a single meeting,” said Lusk, at the Public Safety Committee meeting on Tuesday, June 16. “I’ve got to say, when Chairman McKay asked me to chair this committee, I never expected so many urgent priorities facing our county would end up under its purview.”
#“The best way to reestablish trust with the community and through dialogue and communications,” he said.
#“I’m committed to looking at how we can alter the way we do policing here in Fairfax County,” Lusk said.
#Perryman said one promise of policing data has been asked for since 2018. “We have had a lot of promises of data and transparency, but we’re not actually getting the data. We can’t wait until 2021,” he said.
#Perryman and the NAACP are calling for an end to School Resource Officers in schools.
#“That’s what we call the school to prison pipeline,” said Perryman. “An officer [in schools] will lead to arrests of Black students, Latino students and students with disabilities. It’s just not good policy. Police in schools are a danger because they can escalate situations that shouldn't be escalated to a crime.”
#The School Board has to make the decision first, said Lusk. “I’m certainly open to having the SROs removed from our schools.”
#Del. Vivan Watts called for NAACP to expand its recommendation on removing officers from schools to include training school administration to refrain from involving law enforcement in what should be school disciplinary issues.
#Perryman agreed. “What should have been considered a behavior issue became a criminal issue because you have the presence of a police officer.”
#SPRINGFIELD SUPERVISOR Pat Herrity said an elephant in the room had not been addressed in the Public Safety Committee meeting.
#“We need to do something to not just address our community in crisis but our [police] department in crisis,” said Herrity, the only Republican on the Board. “The department really has lost confidence in its chief some time ago. ...
#“The rush to pad a national resume and the incident with Officer Timberlake has exacerbated that. You compound that with a Commonwealth Attorney who ran on an anti-police platform who filed not just one assault charge but three for a single incident. …Our officers are at a loss.”
#Herrity said none of the officers he spoke to are of the opinion that Timberlake’s actions were criminal.
#FCPD Officer Charged with Assault
#https://fcpdnews.wordpress.com/2020/06/07/fcpd-officer-charged-with-assault-against-community-member/
#https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MjFEDlTCKGE&feature=youtu.be
Viewpoints
#Rodney Lusk, Lee District Supervisor:
#“There is the need for a softer touch on some issues in our community. Imagine police running up to someone who is in the middle of a mental health crisis and demanding that person to put his hands up. That person is not in the condition to process all of that. If the police don’t understand that, they may make the wrong decision.”
#Karla Bruce, Chief Equity Officer:
#“There’s just a fundamental distrust of government in the community in particular among the communities that are most negatively impacted. …I think we’ve heard from the community an interest in taking a broader view of public safety and one that would be inclusive of understanding the root causes and underlying factors and putting as much emphasis into addressing those.”
#Steve Descano, Fairfax County Commonwealth's Attorney:
#“The best person to respond to a situation is not always a person who holds a gun. …Once people are in that system there is a narrow window of what that system can do. It pushes that individual down that path to more recidivism.”
#Pat Herrity, Springfield Supervisor:
#“We need to do something to not just address our community in crisis but our [police] department in crisis. The department really has lost confidence in its chief.”
#Sean Perryman, NAACP:
#“It should be equally disturbing that some elected officials seem to have no recognition that black people have a very different lived experience than white people when it comes to law enforcement.”
#Daniel Storck, Mount Vernon Supervisor:
#“Neighborhood patrols for me are a big deal. We don’t do enough of them. … I think it’s an important part of how we change the dynamic at least in the Mount Vernon community and other communities that have had histories of policing that may have been less positive.”

Its not about color, its about hiring punks to be police officers...fire the chief and bring in new blood from the outside



Fairfax Co. police disproportionately use force on Black people; Chief, NAACP respond

Neal Augenstein | @AugensteinWTOP
Black people make up less than 10% of the population in Fairfax County, Virginia, but a new report shows they are involved in almost half of all police use-of-force incidents.
In the Fairfax County Police Department Internal Affairs Bureau’s 2019 Use of Force Report, while only one in 1,000 calls for service resulted in an officer using force, 45% of community members who were subjected to force over the year covered by the report were Black.
The numbers show almost 82% of officers involved in use-of-force cases are white.
“It’s unsurprising that this annual report shows use of force is disproportionately used against Black members of the community, as this trend has persisted in more than five years’ worth of data,” said Sean Perryman, president of the Fairfax County NAACP, in a statement.
“It points to a systemic problem that the county must finally address.”
“Preserving the sanctity of all human life permeates through every interaction we have with our community,” Police Chief Edwin Roessler said in a statement to WTOP.
“While the overwhelming majority of these interactions do not result in use of force, it’s crucial that we document and independently scrutinize every incident to hold ourselves accountable to the communities we serve.”
The statistics provided in the report are based on use-of-force incidents that occurred in 2019 and had been closed as of June 1, 2020.
Data released by the Fairfax County Police Department on officer use of force showed a majority of community members who experienced force were Black, from 2017 to 2019. (Courtesy FCPD)
Perryman intends to press for the county to take more action.
“It’s unconscionable that they allow this to happen without pressing for greater transparency and accountability from FCPD,” he said.
Roessler said the department and county are taking the responsibility of using force in performing their public safety duties seriously.
“We have expanded our definition of force to include nonphysical encounters for increased transparency and we subject ourselves to external investigation and audit by an Independent Police Auditor, and the University of Texas is conducting a methodical review of each use of force encounter to further evaluate any disproportionality,” Roessler said.
The report was issued amid recent protests locally, and nationally, related to the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis while in police custody.
Earlier this month, Roessler told WTOP the county has been proactively ensuring officer accountability, especially in use of force incidents.
On June 6, Fairfax County Officer Tyler Timberlake was arrested and charged with three counts of assault and battery for using a stun gun several times on a disoriented man, who did not appear to pose a threat. Timberlake is white, the man he shocked is Black.
As WTOP first reported, prosecutors and the defense said the officer shocked a man he mistakenly thought he recognized.


Fairfax County NAACP Town Hall Tackles Proposed Policing Changes




Ashley HopkoJune 17, 2020 at 3:30pm
At last night’s town hall meeting by the Fairfax County NAACP, the organization’s president Sean Perryman met with local elected officials and community leaders to discuss the future of policing.
Since the killing of George Floyd in police custody and outrage over racial inequities in the U.S., the NAACP compiled a list of policy changes for how to address how police use force and report actions to the public.
Top demands for reform include:
           removing police from schools
           reporting data efficiently
           implementing body-worn cameras
           reporting officer misconduct
           reviewing the use of force policy
           demilitarizing the police force
           mandating counseling/early intervention
Perryman said that the Fairfax County Police Department needs to see policy and budget overhauls to end systemic racism and better serve the community. Perryman said that nearly half the police use of force in the area is used against Black individuals even though they make up 10% of the population.
At the meeting, the attendees, which included Supervisors Dalia Pakchik, John Foust, Walter Alcorn and Chairman Jeff McKay, all agreed that changes are needed to improve the safety and security of every Fairfax County resident.
Fairfax County Police Chief  Edwin Roessler Jr. expressed a willingness to work with the NAACP on the proposed changes.
“I don’t think I oppose in whole any one of these items,” Roessler said, but added that there might be stipulations on certain topics.
A point of confusion at the meeting was about the transparency of data. Though everyone agreed that data is important to tracking issues and upcoming solutions, no one was on the same page when it came to the type of data and release date.
The FCPD police chief said that recent data on use of force data and school arrests should be released to McKay later this week, but the department is transitioning to a new data management system to achieve the goal.
“We have a lot of promises for data and more transparency but we aren’t actually getting the data,” Perryman said, adding that this data needs to be not only released to the county board, but also to the public.
“This would give the community some insight into what is happening,” Perryman said, adding that this data needs to include other information such as traffic stops and the races of officers and civilians involved.
The conversation on body-worn cameras for officers revolved around best practices and use.
Perryman suggested that officers shouldn’t be allowed to choose when to use them, calling it “an essential part of transparency,” he said.
“It is a waste of equipment, essentially a lens with a price tag, if there is no policy in place that prevents officers from turning this off or selectively turning it on,” he added.
When it comes to budget and funding, Perryman doesn’t believe the department should receive extra money from the state or the county for this project, suggesting that the cost should come from internal budget shifts.
“What we’ve seen in the past when there is a problem with the police, we give them more money to get more toys and we think that needs to stop,” Perryman said. “I don’t think there is an appetite for it here in the country or anywhere else actually.”
The town hall also addressed concerns with civilian review panels.
Tn the past, the panels have struggled to “have teeth,” according to Roessler, who added that the General Assembly would need to correct that.
Though there are challenges, Perryman said that people need to stop pointing fingers and create a substantial plan. He wants the panel to be independent and have the power to investigative incidents independently.
“This has to be a group that can stand up and can make clear recommendations to us,” McKay agreed. “I’ll be happy to work with you on the roster.”
Later in the meeting, Alcorn spoke up and talked about limiting the presence of firearms in the community.
“I’m not sure sending out folks with firearms is the best approach in 2020,” Alcorn said, adding that when someone calls 911, depending on the situation, there are better ways to address a community need.
Supervisors Palchik and Foust offered their support to continue the conversation with both FCPD and Fairfax County NAACP about new policies and best practices.
“We are not immune from making the types of reforms that are necessary to build the kind of confidence that everyone should have in our law enforcement agencies,” McKay said. “The most important thing for elected officials to do right now is to listen.”

Fairfax County Police reviews use of force, body-worn camera policies


'Sanctity of human life' | Fairfax County Police reviews use of force, body-worn camera policies
After an officer tasered an unarmed man with no apparent warning, and calls for police reform, the FCPD updated the public on what changes they are making.
Author: Laura Wainman
FAIRFAX COUNTY, Va. — The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors held a virtual public safety committee hearing Tuesday afternoon, to examine police policies regarding use of force and body-worn cameras.
The governing body called for the meeting following an incident June 5 where a Fairfax County Police officer used his taser without apparent warning on an unarmed man, La Monta Gladney, who appeared to be in crisis.
Officer Tyler Timberlake was ultimately charged with three counts of assault and battery, and the charges against Gladney were dropped. The Fairfax County Police Department also immediately released the body-camera footage of the incident.
The incident came on the heels of nationwide protests calling for police reform after George Floyd's death in Minneapolis while in police custody.
"In my view, this is the most critical long-term public safety issue facing our community and demands our immediate attention," Supervisor Rodney Lusk said, acknowledging that the Board of Supervisors needed to develop a path forward for ongoing dialogue with the community.
On Tuesday, Fairfax County Police Chief Edwin Rossler testified that his department has already implemented many of the reforms being asked for, beginning in 2013, including the prohibition of chokeholds like the one that killed Floyd. He also reiterated that the "sanctity of human life" should be the main guiding principle behind all police behavior.
"Reform and reconciliation, together they are the driving forces for fair and impartial policing," Rossler said.
Under General Order 540, enacted in March 2017, "force is to be used only to the extent it is objectively reasonable to defend oneself or another, to control an individual during an investigative or mental detention, or to lawfully effect an arrest... and "the application of deadly force should only be used in the most extreme circumstances where all lesser means of force have failed or could not reasonably be utilized."
Policies already adopted:
           Carotid artery restraints and chokeholds are not sanctioned force options
           Requiring de-escalation, when possible
           Use of force continuum/training
           Requiring verbal warning before using deadly force, when possible
           Prohibiting shooting at moving vehicles, unless threat of death or serious injury to officer or other person and no other option exists
           Requiring officers to exhaust other reasonable alternatives, when possible
           Requiring comprehensive reporting
           Diversion first/crisis intervention training
The department also emphasized that use of force and de-escalation training is mandated twice a year for all officers.
Pillars of de-escalation:
           Be balanced
           Be real
           Be smooth
           Be empathetic
           Self-control
           Create lasting positive effects
           Never humiliate
Major Chantel Cochrane gave an update on the department's body-worn camera program, which is distributing more than 1,200 cameras over three phases. 
The department's current policy requires "all BWC equipped officers shall activate their BWC during their response to a scene or as soon as it is practical and safe to do so and leave it on for the duration of the incident."
Cameras should only be deactivated under certain circumstances:
           Medical/Mental Facilities
           Courthouses
           School grounds
           Reasonable expectation of privacy – service call at a home

Hell has frozen over; a Fairfax County cop finally gets arrested.


 FAIRFAX COUNTY, Va. (ABC7) — In the wake of George Floyd’s police-custody death in Minneapolis, a Fairfax County Police officer was arrested for misdemeanor assault and battery.

A fellow officer’s body camera captured Officer Tyler Timberlake tasing an unarmed man who was having some sort of episode in the middle of a Mount Vernon street.
After the unarmed man was on the ground, the camera showed Officer Timberlake putting his knee on the man’s back, hitting him with the taser, then tasing him again.
The officer’s attorney said Timberlake thought the man was a different person.
The Police Chief, Commonwealth’s Attorney and County Executive condemned the officer’s actions.
Tuesday afternoon Chief Ed Roessler and Chief Equity Officer Karla Bruce reiterated Fairfax County’s values and the reforms it has made over the years to improve the department’s Use of Force Policy.
The Chief also updated the community on the body camera program, which the County Executive is accelerating after funding issues (especially with COVID-19) delayed Phase II and Phase II.

Phase I provided 416 cameras to the Mason, Reston and Mount Vernon Stations, as well as a few divisions within the department.

Once fully implemented, there will be more than 1,200 cameras on the streets of Fairfax County. The program costs more than $6 million.

The county’s policies and procedures were updated after the shooting of John Geer in 2013.

The Department’s Use of Force Policy only allows deadly force “in the most extreme circumstances where all lesser means of force have failed or could not reasonably be utilized.”
The department requires “officers hold the highest regard for the sanctity of human life, dignity and liberty of all individuals.”

Officers have a duty to intervene if they see another officer using excessive force.

Choke holds are banned, and de-escalation is expected.

if Descano were not in office, Timberlake would have gotten a medal



June 8:
A white Virginia police officer has been charged with assault and battery in connection with the use of a stun gun on a black man.
Body camera video shown at a press conference late Saturday shows Fairfax County police Officer Tyler Timberlake was trying to get the man into an ambulance to go to a detox center on Friday.
Fairfax County Police Chief Edwin C. Roessler Jr. says it’s unclear why Timberlake used the stun gun, but said he was "disgusted" after viewing the footage, which appeared to show him deploy an electronic control weapon and "escalate further" the situation.
"The video also erodes the public's trust of police officers, not only in Fairfax County but throughout this world," Roessler Jr. said at the briefing. "These acts are unacceptable."
He says the man has been released from the hospital.
It’s unclear whether Timberlake has a lawyer to comment on the incident.
Police were responding to a 911 call on Friday afternoon in the Mount Vernon neighborhood of Fairfax County about a man "walking in the street shouting that he needed oxygen," Roessler said. The unidentified man was having some type of "episode," he added.
In the video, which the police department released to the public, someone can be heard attempting to get the man off a residential street and into an ambulance up the block. Another person, who appeared to be a medic, also addressed the victim, saying, "I'm here to help you, so tell me what you need."
While the man is walking on the street, the video appeared to show Timberlake approach and deploy a stun gun multiple times and put his knees on the man's back. The victim repeatedly shouts "No!" and says "I can't breathe" several times after being handcuffed.
Timberlake was charged on Saturday evening with three counts of misdemeanor assault and battery and faces up to 36 months of incarceration. He turned himself in to the Fairfax County Magistrate's Office on Saturday and was released on a personal recognizance bond, according to the Fairfax County Police Department's Media Relations Bureau.
Timberlake has been an officer for eight years and was assigned to the Mount Vernon District, Roessler said. The police chief said he is unable to comment on Timberlake's personnel history at this time.
Along with Timberlake, the other officers involved in the incident have been relieved of their law enforcement duties and placed on paid administrative leave pending criminal and administrative investigations, Roessler said. The other officers have not been charged.
Timberlake's "horrible use of force" will undergo an independent review by the Fairfax County police auditor, Roessler said. The county appointed its first independent police auditor in 2017.
The victim was treated at a local hospital and released and as of Saturday night was "at home resting with his family," Roessler said.
Fairfax County Commonwealth’s Attorney Steve Descano called the footage "unsettling" and stressed the importance of body-worn cameras in this investigation.
"We are fortunate that this technology was in use in the region of the county within which this incident occurred," he said at Saturday's news briefing. "Without it, I fear we would have had an unfortunately narrow and somewhat distorted view of what happened in one of our own neighborhoods."
The incident comes amid mass demonstrations across the U.S. protesting against police brutality and racism following the death of George Floyd on May 25 while in police custody. In that case, second-degree murder, third-degree murder and manslaughter charges have been filed against Derek Chauvin, the ex-officer who prosecutors say held his knee on Floyd's neck for nearly nine minutes.
Chauvin is set to make his first court appearance on Monday; his attorney has not commented on the case. Three other officers have been charged with aiding and abetting second-degree murder and aiding and abetting manslaughter. Attorneys for two of the officers said the rookie cops tried to urge Chauvin to stop. All four officers have been fired.


YEAH BUT ITS STILL WRONG: Timberlake thought he shot a person named Anthony, who had an extensive criminal record. But the victim was somebody else entirely.


June 9:
Lawyers say a Fairfax County police officer charged with assault after firing a stun gun at an unarmed African American man believed his target was somebody else.
WTOP Radio reports that both a prosecutor and a defense lawyer for Officer Tyler Timberlake agreed at a hearing Tuesday in Fairfax County General District Court that Timberlake thought he shot a person named Anthony, who had an extensive criminal record. But the victim was somebody else entirely.
Defense attorney Brandon Shapiro said the fact is relevant to Timberlake's defense because it shows his actions toward the individual were not irrational.
Body-worn camera footage released by Fairfax County Police shows Timberlake, who is white, arrived on scene Friday in the county's Gum Springs neighborhood, advanced on an African American man and quickly fired his stun gun after other officers had spent several minutes trying to persuade him to get into an ambulance to go to a detox center.
Prosecutor Bob Frank disagreed about the relevance of the mistaken identity.
“A mistake on his part does not justify what he did,” Frank said.
Shapiro said Timberlake has no history of previous incidents and that the widely seen video is jeopardizing his client's right to a fair trial.
A judge granted a request from Shapiro that prosecutors turn over other video and recordings from before and after the shooting., including what Shapiro said were urgent requests for backup from officers prior to Timberlake's arrival on the scene.
The victim, who was acting in a disoriented manner in the middle of a residential street when he was shot, was treated at a hospital and released.
Timberlake, who is free pending trial, did not attend the hearing.

Charges dropped against man shot by Virginia officer with stun gun



 By Associated Press ; Meredith Deliso, ABC News | 

Prosecutors are dropping charges against an African American man who was shot by a police officer with a stun gun in northern Virginia.
Authorities say La Monta Gladney was the victim when Fairfax County police officer Tyler Timberlake shot him with a stun gun last week in the county's Gum Springs neighborhood. Still, Gladney wound up being charged with being drunk in public and resisting arrest.
On Thursday, county Commonwealth's Attorney Steve Descano said in a statement he is dropping the charges after reviewing the case and determining “the evidence is insufficient to support these charges.”
Body-worn camera footage shows Gladney speaking incoherently and walking around on a residential street while officers try to persuade him to go to a detox center. Several minutes later Timberlake arrives, quickly advances toward Gladney and shoots him with a stun gun.
Timberlake, who is white, is facing criminal assault charges. His lawyer has said he believed Gladney was someone else.

Virginia officer arrested after repeatedly using stun gun on black man


A Virginia police officer has been arrested on assault charges after video showed him subduing a disoriented black man with a stun gun.
It happened Saturday on a residential street in Fairfax County just outside Washington.
The video shows Tyler Timberlake, a member of the Fairfax County Police Department, striking the man with a stun gun and then getting on top of him, along with the officer wearing the body camera.
Once Timberlake is on top of the man, he presses the stun gun into the back of his neck and fires again.
Sean Perryman, president of the Fairfax NAACP, told The Washington Post the video showed that Fairfax County is not immune to police violence.
“We need to reduce the interaction of black people with armed officers because we see time and time again that we are viewed as a threat,” he said.
Fairfax County Police Department officer Tyler Timberlake was charged with assault after subduing a disoriented black man with a stun gun.
Fairfax County Police Department officer Tyler Timberlake was charged with assault after subduing a disoriented black man with a stun gun. (FCPD)
Roessler said someone had called police about a man walking down a street shouting that he needed oxygen. In the video, the man hit with the stun gun repeatedly says, “Your body needs oxygen” and he does not appear coherent.
The officer who responded to the scene before Timberlake arrived was trying to deescalate the situation, the police chief said, adding that it’s unclear why Timberlake used his stun gun.
The man was treated at a hospital and subsequently released, Roessler said.
“Our nation is righteously angry at the law enforcement profession, as am I,” Roessler told reporters in a reference to protests against police brutality sparked by the death of George Floyd, a Minneapolis black man who died in police custody on May 25.
The charges against Timberlake are misdemeanors.

Alcorn: FCPD Should Be Equipped with Body Cameras As Soon As Possible


  
Fatimah Waseem June 4, 2020 at 2:30pm

Hunter Mill District Supervisor Walter Alcorn says that all Fairfax County police district stations should have body-worn cameras as soon as possible.
Although three of the county’s district stations — including the Reston District Station — already have the devices, plans to implement the program countywide were stalled due to budgetary constraints posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.
“I support implementation in the other five police districts ASAP because the program should not be limited to only part of the county,” Alcorn said.
He added that bodywork cameras are “good for government transparency and accountability” and the county’s police officers.
County officials delayed the rollout of the program, which would have equipped officers with more than 1,200 cameras across the county.
Although funding was delayed for other stations, the county’s budget still maintained an increase of $1.77 million to support the full year of the program.
The program was implemented after a 2018 pilot study by American University researchers. The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors approved the $4 million program in late 2019.
Alcorn said his office received several queries about the status of the program following the killing of George Floyd and other events across the country.


Rutherford Institute Challenges Police Use of License Plate Readers As Warrantless Mass Surveillance Tool



RICHMOND, Va. — Denouncing the fact that Americans cannot even drive their cars without being enmeshed in the government’s web of surveillance, The Rutherford Institute has asked the Virginia Supreme Court to prohibit Virginia police from using license plate readers as warrantless surveillance tools to track drivers’ movements.
Mounted next to traffic lights or on police cars, Automated License Plate Readers (ALPR), which photograph over 1,800 license tag numbers per minute, take a picture of every passing license tag number and store the tag number and the date, time, and location of the picture in a searchable database. The data is then shared with law enforcement, fusion centers and private companies and used to track the movements of persons in their cars. There are reportedly tens of thousands of these license plate readers now in operation throughout the country. It is estimated that over 99% of the people being unnecessarily surveilled are entirely innocent. In challenging the use of license plate readers by Fairfax police, Rutherford Institute attorneys argue that Fairfax County’s practice of collecting and storing license plate reader data violates a Virginia law prohibiting the government from amassing personal information about individuals, including their driving habits and location.
   “We’re on the losing end of a technological revolution that has already taken hostage our computers, our phones, our finances, our entertainment, our shopping, our appliances, and now, it’s focused its sights on our cars,” said constitutional attorney John W. Whitehead, president of The Rutherford Institute and author of Battlefield America: The War on the American People. “By subjecting Americans to surveillance without their knowledge or compliance and then storing the data for later use, the government has erected the ultimate suspect society. In such an environment, there is no such thing as ‘innocent until proven guilty.’”
Since 2010, the Fairfax County Police Department (FCPD) has used ALPRs to record the time, place, and driving direction of thousands of drivers who use Fairfax County roads daily. License plate readers capture over 1,800 images of license tag numbers per minute and convert the images to a computer format that can be searched by tag number. This information, stored in a police database for a year, allows the police to determine the driving habits of persons as well as where they have been. In 2014, Fairfax County resident Harrison Neal filed a complaint against FCPD asserting its collection and storage of license plate data without an active investigation violates Virginia’s Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Data Act), a law enacted because of the fear that advanced technologies would be used by the government to collect and analyze massive amounts of personal information about citizens, thereby invading their privacy and liberty.
Despite a 2013 Virginia Attorney General opinion that its ALPR practices violate the Data Act, FCPD continued to collect and store ALPR data in order to track the movements of vehicles and drivers. In 2018, the Virginia Supreme Court ruled in favor of Neal, but sent the case back to the trial court to determine whether the case involved an “information system” covered by the Data Act.  After the trial court found the Data Act did apply and barred FCPD’s passive use of ALPRs, the case was again appealed to the Supreme Court of Virginia. In weighing in on the case, Rutherford Institute attorneys argue that the history of the Data Act affirms it prohibits the collection and maintenance of ALPR data by the government, which along with other surveillance technologies, creates vast dossiers about the lives and activities of citizens.
The amicus brief in Fairfax County Police Department v Neal is available at www.rutherford.org.
The Rutherford Institute, a nonprofit civil liberties organization, provides legal assistance at no charge to individuals whose constitutional rights have been threatened or violated and educates the public on a wide spectrum of issues affecting their freedoms.