4
drunk driving cases dismissed after officer failed to record sobriety tests
By
Justin Jouvenal
A
judge has dismissed four drunk-driving cases initiated by the same Fairfax
County police officer after he failed to record sobriety tests using his
cruiser’s audio and video systems, according to attorneys and court filings.
Attorneys
argued that the failure violated police orders and deprived their clients of
potentially exculpatory evidence in each case. In some cases, attorneys said
defendants’ accounts of the stops varied from those provided by Officer L.F.
Martinez.
“When
you’ve got this type of equipment, it’s there for everyone’s protection,” said
Eric Clingan, a lawyer who handled one of the cases. “It protects the police as
much as the citizen.”
Dashcam
video of Martinez’s stop of Clingan’s client Dec. 8 shows the officer standing
next to the man’s car in the Fair Lakes area. The officer opens the man’s door,
and the man follows the officer across the camera frame and then off-screen,
where the sobriety test was to be performed. Court filings say the audio
recording system was also turned off.
Later,
the man was charged with refusing to take a sobriety test and with his second
DWI within 10 years. The Washington Post is not naming the man because charges
against him have been dismissed.
Under
Fairfax County police general orders, officers are required to test their audio
and video recording equipment before a shift and utilize both during traffic
stops. Officers are also encouraged to film sobriety tests.
Martinez
could not immediately be reached for comment. Fairfax police declined to
discuss the specific cases that were dismissed or the judge’s ruling. But
county police spokesman Don Gotthardt noted that “there is no specific
requirement that the officer conducting a sobriety stop keep the subject within
view of the camera.”
Clingan
said the officer testified that he moved suspects off camera to perform
sobriety tests in some instances to find level ground. He also testified he was
reluctant to leave the suspects alone to swivel the camera in the proper
direction to film the tests.
Attorneys
said there were disagreements between the defendants and Martinez about factual
matters, but there was no evidence that the officer intentionally conducted the
tests out of view of the camera.
“The
fact that the client’s versions differed so much from officer’s versions was
probably a deciding factor for the court,” attorney Justin J. Weiss said.
“However, it was clear that the court found a pattern of inadvertent failure to
follow proper procedures with the audio and dashcam.”
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